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master's thesis
Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije
2022. urn:nbn:hr:186:316697
Đurić, Katja
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Department of Psychology

Cite this document

Đurić, K. (2022). Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

Đurić, Katja. "Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

Đurić, Katja. "Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

Đurić, K. (2022). 'Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 07 October 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

Đurić K. Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2022 [cited 2024 October 07] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

K. Đurić, "Psihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Rijeka, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:186:316697

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Metadata
TitlePsihološke karakteristike pacijenata sa srčanim zatajenjem tijekom Covid-19 pandemije
Title (english)Psychological Characteristics of Patients with Heart Failure the Covid-19 Pandemic
AuthorKatja Đurić
MentorAlessandra Pokrajac-Bulian (mentor)
Committee memberMiljana Kukić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberAlessandra Pokrajac-Bulian (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberTamara Mohorić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
(Department of Psychology)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2022-09-26, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Psychology
Abstract
Cilj provedenog istraživanja bio je ispitati razinu depresije, anksioznosti, netolerancije neizvjesnosti i percepciju socijalne podrške bolničkih pacijenata sa zatajivanjem srca u usporedbi s kontrolnom ambulantnom skupinom, tijekom trajanja pandemije COVIDa-19. Također, analizirana je i uloga zdravstvenog stanja, netolerancije neizvjesnosti te percepcije socijalne podrške u objašnjenju izraženosti depresivnih i anksioznih simptoma kod pacijenata s kardiovaskularnim bolestima, kao i medijacijski efekt socijalne podrške u odnosu zdravstvenog stanja i depresivnih simptoma. Istraživanje je provedeno na kliničkom uzorku pacijenata s kardiovaskularnim problemima, od kojih je 74 pacijenata s akutizacijom srčanog zatajenja činilo bolnički uzorak, a 74 pacijenata s problemima srca činilo je ambulantni kontrolni uzorak. U bolničkoj skupini bilo je 56 (75.7%) muškaraca i 18 (24.3%) žena u dobi od 39 do 89 godina, dok je u ambulantnoj skupini bilo 36 (48.6%) muškaraca i 38 (51.4%) žena u dobi od 27 do 80 godina. Svi ispitanici ispunjavali su Ljestvicu generaliziranog anksioznog poremećaja, Upitnik o zdravlju pacijenata, Upitnik netolerancije neizvjesnosti te ENRICHD upitnik socijalne podrške. Rezultati su pokazali da je bolnička skupina pacijenata imala značajno višu razinu depresije i značajno nižu razinu percipirane socijalne podrške u odnosu na ambulantnu skupinu pacijenata. Skupina kojoj pacijent pripada (0 = ambulantna, 1 = bolnička) te inhibitorna i prospektivna netolerancija neizvjesnosti pokazali su se značajnim pozitivnim prediktorima depresije, a percipirana socijalna podrška značajnim negativnim prediktorom depresije, pri čemu je percipirana socijalna podrška medijator u odnosu između pripadnosti bolničkoj skupini pacijenata i depresije. Značajnim pozitivnim prediktorima izraženosti simptoma anksioznosti pokazali su se komorbiditet kronične bubrežne bolesti te inhibitorna netolerancija neizvjesnosti. Rezultati impliciraju da se prilikom tretmana srčanih bolesti, posebice sindroma zatajivanja srca, trebaju ispitati i neke dimenzije psihološkog funkcioniranja kako bi se pacijentima mogla pružiti sveobuhvatna i adekvatna zdravstvena pomoć.
Abstract (english)
The aim of the conducted research was to examine the level of depression, anxiety, intolerance of uncertainty and social support of hospitalized patients with heart failure compared to a control outpatient group, during the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic. Also, the role of health status, intolerance of uncertainty and social support in explaining the expression of depressive and anxiety symptoms in patients with cardiovascular diseases was analyzed, as well as the mediating effect of social support in relation to health status and depressive symptoms. The research was conducted on a clinical sample of patients with cardiovascular problems, of which 74 patients with acute heart failure were the hospital sample, and 74 patients with heart problems were the outpatient control sample. In the hospital group there were 56 (75.7%) men and 18 (24.3%) women, aged 39 to 89, while in the outpatient group there were 36 (48.6%) men and 38 (51.4 %) women, aged 27 to 80 years. All subjects completed the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire, the Intolerance of Uncertainty Questionnaire and the ENRICHD Social Support Questionnaire. The results showed that the hospitalized group had a significantly higher level of depression and a significantly lower level of perceived social support compared to the outpatient group. The group of patients (0 = outpatient, 1 = hospitalized), inhibitory and prospective intolerance of uncertainty proved to be significant positive predictors, and perceived social support was a significant negative predictor of the expression of depressive symptoms, whereby perceived social support is a mediator of the relationship between the hospitalized group of patients and depression. Comorbidity of chronic kidney disease and inhibitory intolerance of uncertainty were found to be significant positive predictors of the expression of anxiety symptoms. The results imply that when treating heart diseases, especially heart failure syndrome, some dimensions of psychological functioning should be examined in order to provide patients with comprehensive and adequate health care.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:186:316697
Study programmeTitle: Psychology
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2022-11-23 12:00:37